Diplomasi Maritim dalam Keberhasilan Patroli Terkoordinasi Indonesia-Malaysia-Singapura Di Selat Malaka
Lintang Suproboningrum, Yandry Kurniawan
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Abstract
Tulisan ini menganalisis kerja sama keamanan Indonesia-Malaysia-Singapura sebagai negara pantai dalam mengamankan Selat Malaka dari ancaman keamanan non-tradisional. Sebagian besar kajian terdahulu mengenai topik ini telah menjelaskan pentingnya kerja sama keamanan maritim, mekanisme kerja sama dan keterlibatan aktor eksternal dalam pengamanan Selat Malaka. Namun, kajian-kajian tersebut belum menjelaskan mengapa kerja sama keamanan di Selat Malaka tersebut dapat berjalan baik. Dengan menggunakan konsep diplomasi maritim, tulisan ini menjelaskan rezim, diplomasi kooperatif dan diplomasi koersif sebagai faktor-faktor yang menjadi latar belakang keberhasilan patroli terkoordinasi ketiga negara pantai di Selat Malaka. Temuan tulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa diplomasi maritim yang dilakukan Indonesia-Malaysia-Singapura telah mendukung dan memfasilitasi keberhasilan patroli terkoordinasi di Selat Malaka.
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