PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR DI KOTA BATAM MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT

Sri Nurhayati Qodriyatun

Abstract

High economic growth in Batam has been marginalized local communities. They were living in coastal areal as a fishing community and live in poverty. Government of Batam has a variety of empowerment programs to improve the well-being live of them. But it still unsuccessful because the empowerment program only give them capital, lacking in securing access of community to natural resources. Coastal natural resources are assets for coastal communities. Therefore, there are two main things that must be done to empower coastal communities, which provide security of access to natural resources and provide capital for business.

Keywords

Pemberdayaan masyarakat; masyarakat pesisir; Kota Batam.

Full Text:

Untitled

References

Buku

Chambers, Robert. 1995. Poverty and Livelihoods: Whose Reality Counts? Uner Kirdar dan Leonard Silk (eds.), People: From Impoverishment to Empowerment. New York: New York University Press.

Dhewani, Nurul, Bambang Hermanto, dan Widodo. 2009. Laporan Pemantauan Perikanan Berbasis Masyarakat (CRELL) di Kabupaten Batam Tahun 2008, Jakarta: CRITC-COREMAP II.

Imron, Masyhuri dan M. Azzam Manam. 2009. Strategi Nelayan dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan. Jakarta: LIPI.

Imron, Masyhuri. 2003. “Kemiskinan dalam Masyarakat Nelayan.” Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya. Jakarta: PMB – LIPI.

Korten, David C, et.al. 1984. People Centered Development: Contribution toward Theory and Planning Frameworks, USA: Kumarian Press.

Mulyadi. 2005. Ekonomi Kelautan. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Prijono, Onny S. dan A.M.W. Pranarka. 1996. Pemberdayaan: Konsep, Kebijakan, dan Implementasi. Jakarta: CSIS.

Soetomo. 2011. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mungkinkah Muncul Antitesisnya? Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Dokumen

Batam Dalam Angka Tahun 2011. Laporan Akuntabilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah Dinas Kelautan, Perikanan, Pertanian, dan Kehutanan Kota Batam Tahun 2011.

Laporan Tahunan Dinas Kelautan, Perikanan, Pertanian, dan Kehutanan Kota Batam Tahun 2011.

Internet

Pandjaitan, Rosmawati Hilderiah. Pengaruh Pengembangan Kawasan Industri Pulau Batam pada Masalah Kependudukan, Ketenagakerjaan, dan Kehidupan Sosial Masyarakat di Pulau Batam, Thesis – Development Studies, ITB, tahun 2000, di http://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl.php?mod=browse&op=read&id=jbptitbpp-gdl-s2-2000-rosmawaty-623-pengembang, diakses 8 Maret 2013.

Sudiana, Nana. “Menuju Pemberdayaan Masyarakat”, di http://nsudiana. wordpress.com/2007/12/22/ menuju-pemberdayaan-masyarakat/-4, diakses 1 April 2013.

Kwartya, Kartika. “Nelayan Akan Tanami Bakau di 125 Pulau,” Tribun Batam, Senin 14 Januari 2013 di http://batam.tribunnews.com/2013/ 01/14/nelayanakan-tanami-bakau-di-125-pulau, diakses 12 Februari 2013.

“Essensi Pemberdayaan”, di http://nusatani terpadu. wordpress.com/2008/06/07/esensi-pemberdayaan di akses 1 April 2013.

“Suku Asli Batam”, di http://imbalo. wordpress. com/2010/10/23/suku-asli-batam/, diakses 1 April 2013.


DOI: https://doi.org/10.46807/aspirasi.v4i2.504

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.